Staining concrete is an excellent way to create surfaces that are easy to maintain and durable. Stained concrete also adds beauty and charm. If your floor is in a good shape, you can do it yourself real quick.



Concrete was known to be a utilitarian thing. However, more people are realizing that they can have an excellent aesthetically appealing look if their stained concrete is treated properly.

Stained concrete can liven up your indoor, garage floors, basement floors, and even patios. They can make any boring and dull exterior into an exciting one.

So, is it difficult to stain concrete yourself? The answer is dependent on the complexity of the work and your skill level.

Read on to find out if staining your floors is your thing or you need to look for a contractor!

Types Of Concrete Staining

Concrete contractors usually use two ways to stain concrete floors. They are Acid concrete stains and Non-acid concrete stains.

Both the ways have their specific purposes, a diverse range of color choices, advantages, and drawbacks. However, which one is the best for you?

Acid Concrete Stains

This method uses acid components that are made of metallic mineral salts. These salts are dissolved into a water-acid mixture.

It works by causing chemical reactions during the curing process to give acid based stains. The acidic elements permanently change the texture of the surface and the colors of the concrete.

This method is very durable although the process can be a little too risky for amateurs.

Non-acid Concrete Stains

These stains are very different from acid based stains. Unlike acid concrete staining this method does not alter the structure of the concrete. Instead, it creates a layer over the surface of the concrete.

This layering also can seal any pores present on the concrete floor surface. It flattens the surface and leaves behind a smooth and shiny finish. This method is not as risky as acid staining.

A Step By Step Guide To Staining Concrete Floors

There are numerous colors of stains available for you to choose from this includes transparent stains as well.

Once you pick your favorite color follow the steps mentioned below carefully. Also, staining takes a lot of effort and time, so roll up your sleeves and get ready.

Step 1: Prepare The Concrete Surface

If you want to create concrete stains successfully the foremost step is to prepare the surface. No matter if it is your garage floor, basement floor, or concrete patio. It all needs to be prepared.

You must ensure the surface is free of any flaking paint, residual adhesive, dust, or debris. Start by scrubbing the floor and add a solution of water and TSP.

The success of this project depends on the stain getting the pores. So, try everything to remove which can prevent that. You can use a degreaser to remove stubborn stains or you can use a chemical paint stripper.

Also, ensure that your concrete floor is porous enough to absorb the added water. Take a look at the concrete floor before starting to ensure there is no left out debris or dirt.

Step 2: Tape The Surfaces You Do Not Want To Stain

You can tape off all the portions of the concrete that you do not want to stain. Follow this step with meticulous care since the stains are impossible to remove.

Being careful will ensure that the stains will not reach the places you do not intend to. You can cover the tape with materials that are resistant to water for extra protection.

Step 3: Test Before Applying

Test the stain on an inconspicuous corner to get an idea of how the stain will look. You can also test an edge of the concrete where you do not see it often.

You can see at this stage if you really like the color, the design, and the pattern of the stain. If you are not happy with the stain you can replace the color or adjust by intensifying or diluting the stains.

Step 4: Staining Concrete

Now, you are all set to go ahead with your project. You can start applying the stain from a corner. The aim is to successfully achieve even coverage on the concrete floors.

You may have to use a specialized high quality plastic sprayer when you apply the acid stains. Also, remember to maintain a consistent force while spraying to get an even coat.

You can use a paintbrush or a roller to ensure the stains are reaching smaller surfaces. To pick up excess liquid as required you can use a wet-dry vacuum.

Step 5: Drying The Stained Concrete Floors

Depending on the type of decorative color you use, the time required to dry the stained concrete varies. You can consult an expert or check the label on your product for more information on the time required.

The chemical reactions happen even during the time of drying acid based stains. It can be neutralized only when wash the floor using detergent. Alternatively, you can create your own solution using water and soap.

Step 6: Apply Sealer On The Stained Concrete

You can protect your finished outdoor concrete stains using high quality sealers. It is always better to use a sealer recommend by the stain manufacturer. You can contact our experts if you have more doubts related to decorative concrete flooring.

Wax is generally the preferred sealer for indoor stained concrete. However, an outdoor space such as a patio and other areas that are exposed to the harsh weather will require something stronger for stain protection.

Also, sealers ensure that the colors and the appearance of the stained concrete last longer without any wear.

Do I Need To Hire Concrete Contractors?

Concrete stains are permanent, so if you must remember that any mistake you make will be permanent as well.

So, you must get all the steps right to achieve staining that is perfect in terms of the color of the stain, design of the stain, and quality of surface finish.

If you are looking for expert advice or help from a commercial contractor, look no further. You can contact the best among the concrete companies in Nashville TN- Concrete Contractors in Nashville. We provide you a service for all types of projects from residential to commercial.

Wrap Up

We have experience in undertaking anything from a tiny project to a multi-million dollar site. Our expert contractor will visit you and help you find what suits your floor the best in Nashville concrete.

Moreover, we charge depending on the type of staining services and we cover all parts of the cities.